Thursday, March 14, 2013

Spam and binary options.......................


If it wasn't for spam, I'd get hardly any comments at all.  As with many things in life, spam is simultaneously interesting and frustrating.  The interesting part is trying to decipher messages prepared by either computers or by people possessing only a passing familiarity with the English language.  The frustrating part is, well, it's spam.   By sheer volume, my most frequent spammer advertises a web site about binary options.  Clicking on that link, or going to that web site, is not on my agenda.  However, my curiosity has been stoked.   What exactly is a binary option?   The Oracle Google was consulted.  Wiki here.  Fun cut-and-paste excerpt, that makes perfect sense to me, is here:

A binary call option is, at long expirations, similar to a tight call spread using two vanilla options. One can model the value of a binary cash-or-nothing option, C, at strike K, as an infinitessimally tight spread, where C_v is a vanilla European call:[page needed],
 C = \lim_{\epsilon \to 0} \frac{C_v(K-\epsilon) - C_v(K)}{\epsilon}
Thus, the value of a binary call is the negative of the derivative of the price of a vanilla call with respect to strike price:
 C = -\frac{dC_v}{dK}
When one takes volatility skew into account, \sigma is a function of K:
 C = -\frac{dC_v(K,\sigma(K))}{dK} = -\frac{\partial C_v}{\partial K} - \frac{\partial C_v}{\partial \sigma} \frac{\partial \sigma}{\partial K}
The first term is equal to the premium of the binary option ignoring skew:
 -\frac{\partial C_v}{\partial K} = -\frac{\partial (S\Phi(d_1) - Ke^{-rT}\Phi(d_2))}{\partial K} = e^{-rT}\Phi(d_2) = C_{noskew}
\frac{\partial C_v}{\partial \sigma} is the Vega of the vanilla call; \frac{\partial \sigma}{\partial K} is sometimes called the "skew slope" or just "skew". Skew is typically negative, so the value of a binary call is higher when taking skew into account.
 C = C_{noskew} - Vega_v * Skew

I am not a trained economist......................

........I'm not even untrained.   But, unless someone cares to point out my mistake - in which case I will apologize, it is thinking like this that gives professors a bad name.   Post being commented on is here.  Lead off is here:

Why not worry about the deficit right now?

Because if I did my math right, Federal Government interest payments are at a long-term low relative to GDP.

 Chart is here:
















Professor Green says, "Note that interest rates would have to double for us to be in the situation we were in the late 1980s, the end of the (ahem) Reagan Administration.  Do we ultimately need a steady state in which debt to GDP doesn't rise?  Absolutely.  Just not tomorrow."

Just two of many possible comments:

First, with interest rates currently at historic, and probably unsustainable, lows it is fairly easy for this professional borrower to imagine rates more than doubling in the not-so-distant future.  It wasn't all that long ago (1985) that 10% interest rates looked like a good deal.   When rates do move, they tend to move in a hurry.  Can you imagine the impact of the government's interest costs when rates get to 8%?

Second, doubling down on debt just because the interest payments are artificially low ignores the fact that sooner or later some, or all, of the principal needs to be repaid.   Focusing on low debt service (interest only) payments tend to obscure the lurking danger of every increasing debt.  

Debts, even governmental debts,  are affordable until, all of a sudden, they aren't.  Just saying.

Speaking of debt.....................

"Remind yourself you need a damn good reason to get into debt.  And nice shoes isn't it."
-Nicholas Bate, excerpted from here

This can't be good news................

 “For a typical North American, their fat tissue is their biggest organ,”

Never heard it put that way before.  Full story, from whence the quote came, is told here.

thanks craig

Fifty years ago.....................

Frank Sinatra..........................Call Me Irresponsible

Opening paragraphs........................

Fort Bragg in August is so hellish, you can smell the sulfur in the air.  Actually, though, it's not the sulfur, it's 98 percent humidity, mixed with North Carolina dust, mixed with the raunchy bouquet of about thirty thousand men and women who spend half their lives scurrying about in the woods.  Without showers.
Brian Haig,  Secret Sanction

A primer on how to ruin an economy...........

Victor Davis Hanson is feeling a bit cranky - here.  Opening salvo here:

It is not easy to ruin the American economy; doing nothing 
usually means it repairs itself and soon is healthier than before a recession.

But don’t despair: there are plenty of ways to slow down even an inherently strong economy. History offers plenty of examples. But as more contemporary models, take your pick of successfully ruined economies — the Venezuelan, the Cuban, the North Korean, the Greek, the Italian, the Portuguese, or pretty much any from Mediterranean Africa to the Cape of Good Hope. There are certain commonalities about why and how they fail. Let’s review some of them.

Me neither..................

HENRY: I don’t like explaining my thinking. I like answering multiple choice and that’s all. Mrs. Smith [his third grade teacher] makes me explain my thinking all the time.

Excepted from a wonderful piece of writing, as Mom interviews 9 year old Henry.  Whole story is here, courtesy of the always interesting McSweeny's blog.

Wednesday, March 13, 2013

Fifty years ago...............................

Music...............................

The Beatles released their Please Please Me album in March of 1963.  Twist and Shout, written by Phil Medley and Bert Russell, was included as one of the fourteen songs.  More info on that album is here.

Fifty years ago.....................

Comic books..................................





































































Fifty years ago.............................

1963 Corvettes..........................




































Fifty years ago.....................

Letters....................
April 16, 1963, Martin Luther King, Jr. pens his classic essay, Letter From Birmingham Jail.  It begins:

My dear Fellow Clergymen,
     While confined here in the Birmingham city jail, I came across your recent statement calling our present activities "unwise and untimely."  Seldom, if ever, do I pause to answer criticism of my work and ideas.  If I sought to answer all the criticisms that cross my desk, my secretaries would be engaged in little else in the course of the day, and I would have no time for constructive work.  But since I feel that you are men of genuine good will and your criticisms are sincerely set forth, I would like to answer your statement in what I hope will be patient and reasonable terms.

Fifty years ago......................

Movies........................
It's A Mad, Mad, Mad Mad World

Fifty years ago.............................

Magazines..........................































Fifty years ago

Music.................................

The Duprees...........................Have You Heard

Fifty years ago....................

Sports.....................................
July 22, 1963, Sonny Liston versus Floyd Patterson for the Heavyweight Championship.  It is their second meeting,  Liston having knocked Patterson out in the first round the year before.  Liston's victory set up his fateful meeting with Cassius Clay (aka Muhammad Ali) in 1964, when Clay knocked him out before the fight really got started.

Warning:  Not for the faint of heart.  This is a brutal beat down

Fifty years ago.......................

Peanuts.............................................


Fifty years ago.......................

American history..........................

After only a twenty-nine year run, Alcatraz closes as a federal penitentiary in 1963.  History of the island and its uses is found here.  Official reason for closing:  too expensive to operate.




Fifty years ago.......................

Television................................
In the fall of 1963, The Fugitive starts running.............

Fifty years ago................

Computers....................................

The first attempts at CAD, pre-microchip.  Back story here.

Fun quote here:
"…the software Ivan Sutherland developed in his 1963 thesis at MIT’s Lincoln Labs, “Sketchpad, A Man-Machine Graphical Communication System”, described as one of the most influential computer programs ever written. This work was seminal in Human-Computer Interaction, Graphics and Graphical User Interfaces (GUIs), Computer Aided Design (CAD), and constraint/object-oriented programming."


Tuesday, March 12, 2013

Talk..............................

The Eagles......................................New Kid In Town

Can I get an Amen................?

"Let us not seek the Republican answer or the Democratic answer, but the right answer. Let us not seek to fix the blame for the past. Let us accept our own responsibility for the future."
-John F. Kennedy

Cheap............................






















via

Fifty years ago.....................

Theola Kilgore........................The Love of My Man

Not sure, but I think I've posted this before......





















via

Opening paragraphs.........

     Let me begin my story with a few words about my family.  They were all plain Missouri farmers, proud, honest, hardworking and poor.  Desperately poor.
-Omar Bradley, A General's Life:  An Autobiography By General of the Army Omar N. Bradley

There is always a catch.......................


Chester Arthur Burnett...................


“I couldn't do no yodelin', so I turned to howlin'. And it's done me just fine.”

"I wasn't interested in nothin' else but the blues, you know. Course now I ain't gon' pour no water on somebody else 'cause he like jazz, how-high-is-the-moon and who-bop-a-dop, that's his business."
-Howlin' Wolf

Howlin' Wolf........................How Many More Years

Working on it..........................

"Learn to enjoy every minute of your life. Be happy now. Don't wait for something outside of yourself to make you happy in the future. Think how really precious is the time you have to spend, whether it's at work or with your family. Every minute should be enjoyed and savored."
-Earl Nightingale

Monday, March 11, 2013

Heading down the road...................

Traffic.............................40 Thousand Headmen

Boomers.......................

Statistics without context can be dangerous in the wrong hands.  Those bemoaning the falling "labor force participation rate" just need to remember that us baby boomers (who, if nothing else, have been statistically interesting) have started reaching for the retirement phase of life.  It's a good thing too............
















thanks mark

Just doing their job.........................


Heart...............................



































via Ka-Ching!

Fifty years ago.......................

The Kingston Trio.................. Reverend Mr. Black

Harbinger...........................


Been there, done that.............

"Your mind is on vacation and your mouth is working overtime."
-Buddy Guy

Hooker...............................

One day I was layin' down,
I heard Papa talkin' to Mama,
I heard Papa say to let that boy boogie-woogie.
'Cause its in him and it's got to come out.
-John Lee Hooker

A million and one.............................






















via

Sunday, March 10, 2013

Sparks....................

Bonnie Tyler..................Total Eclipse of the Heart

Kooser and Harrison redux................

Back story here.  Today's correspondence here:

An empty boat
will volunteer for anything.

When the dollhouse was built in a month's work
a red ghost was trapped in a tiny closet.
You can hear its breathing a thousand miles.

Gentle readers, tomorrow I undergo
radical brain surgery, but don't worry.
Win some.  Lose some.  Mostly ties.

Wanted:  Looking for owl roosts
for pellets for Science project.
Call Marli.

In each of my cells Dad and Mom
are still doing their jobs.  As always,
Dad says yes, Mom no.  I split the difference
and feel deep sympathy for my children.

At the tip of memory's
great funnel-cloud
is the nib of a pen.

Checking in with Tom Asacker............

Tom's latest post suggests we step away from the computer.  Uh-oh.  Excerpt is below.  Love the quote he uses.

It's official.
The answer to every possible question about the marketplace is a click away.
And free to one and all.
The internet is choked with information and advice.
Who is doing what and why.
What works and what doesn't.
Trends and predictions.
10 steps to this, 6 keys to that, how to, how not to, when to, whether to, and on and on and on.
Unfortunately, no one knows anything. 
So unless your mind is "strong enough to bear the weight of its ignorance," filling your head with all of this noise will only confuse you.

Fifty years ago........................

The Beatles..............................This Boy